Our Watersheds | Piedmont Triad Regional Council, NC - PTRC 2197-073 and 2206-030", "YadkinPee Dee River Basin Priority Watershed Atlas", YadkinPee Dee River Basin Water Supply Planning, YadkinPee Dee River Basin Priority Watershed Atlas, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=YadkinPee_Dee_River_Basin&oldid=1024949389, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, All articles containing potentially dated statements, North Carolina articles missing geocoordinate data, Articles missing coordinates without coordinates on Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 24 May 2021, at 22:14. Frequent flooding has caused damage to infrastructure and loss of property. Second Military District. Soil Conservation Service. "4-R-37069-2." About the River Yadkin Riverkeeper The region is also experiencing impacts from climate change. Researchers from North Carolina State University have found per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in every step of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River food chain, even though the river does not have a known industrial input of these compounds. Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin TMDLs: 2011 Turbidity TMDLs in the Yadkin River Basin: Abbotts Creek, Ararat River, Hunting Creek, Second Creek, South Deep Creek, South Yadkin River, and Third Creek . The uppermost reservoir is W. Kerr Scott Reservoir. To read more about this exciting news, click here. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, . National Water Information System: Web Interface. The Yadkin-PeeDee River Basin is a super large river basin. "4-R-37026. These issues are exacerbated by the prolific growth of underregulated poultry farms that have questionable waste management strategies around water protection. Includes grid notes, source of information notes, and location map. Yadkin River Basin | NC EE Efforts that are designed to protect and restore rivers should center the voices of communities who are most impacted rivers and river-related decisions. Available also "March 1979." While nearly every sample contained PFAS compounds, the site with the greatest PFAS concentrations was just downstream of the Rocky River input, which drains part of the watershed from Charlotte, N.C. and the surrounding area. The basins rare species (including endangered, threatened, significantly rare or of special concern) include 38 aquatic animals. Forests cover half of the basin, including the federal lands of the Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge, the Blue Ridge Parkway, Uwharrie National Forest and the Waccamaw National Wildlife Refuge which lies completely within the basin. Definitions. [12] The combined Yadkin Project has a total generating capacity of almost 215 megawatts of electricity. Subject Headings Join PruittHealth & grow your career in the health care industry! The poultry operations in the watershed continue to grow and more oversight is needed to ensure that ecological damage is avoided and sustainable agricultural operations are encouraged in the watershed. Federal Emergency Management Agency - National Research Council (U.S.). Map. mile . KERI BROWN/WFDD. Soil Conservation Service. [4] Five major lakes exist within the watershed, all in North Carolina, including: All the major lakes except the W. Kerr Scott Reservoir generate hydroelectric power for the "Yadkin Project" which is under the control of the aluminium producing company Alcoa,[11] and licensed to operate by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Cabarrus, Davie, Iredell and Mecklenburg counties are projected to nearly double in population over the same period. All rights reserved. Since it originates in the Blue Ridge and drains portions of the Piedmont, Sandhills and Coastal Plain, the Yadkin Pee Dee River Basin contains a wide variety of habitat types, as well as many rare plants and animals. Analyses of water, sediment, organic matter, and aquatic biota revealed that PFASs were prevalent in all food web compartments. [2][3] Over 22,988 acres of the basin is covered by lakes. Crop lands decreased by 46 percent between 1982 and 1992, while urban development increased by 38 percent.[10]. In the lower portioncoastal development is pushing into the floodplain endangering critical habitats, threatening water quality and placing infrastructure, homes and businesses in harms way. The uppermost reservoir is W. Kerr Scott Reservoir. David Saunders, Executive Director. This non-point-source pollution, along with an increase in nutrient levels in the basins waterways and wetlands, is putting pressure not only on the rare and endangered aquatic species found within the basin, but on the more mundane aquatic species by which we gauge water quality. In total, 89 HUs are highlighted as TLWs by DMS in the 2009 RBRP. Available also "March 1979." However, it is this slippery characteristic that makes them persist in ecosystems and poses a risk to our health. However, the river and riverside lands that provide these values are at risk due to population growth and poorly planned development. Two species are federally listed as endangered the shortnose sturgeon, a migratory marine fish that once spawned in the river but has not been spotted in the basin since 1985; and the Carolina heelsplitter, a mussel now known from only nine populations in the world, including the lower basins Goose Creek. They were built in the first half of the 20th century to power Alcoas (now Cube Hydros) aluminum smelters and Duke Energys electric utilities. Abstract . In this study, the largest concentrations of 10 of the 14 PFAS compounds measured were in biofilm samples. Sub-basins and mini-basins, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia; Contributor Names United States. Street Address: The site with the second greatest PFAS concentrations was downstream in South Carolina, but there is no known or plausible input of PFAS for that region. The Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin Association is an advocacy group dedicated to preserving and improving water quality in the Yadkin-Pee Dee River and its tributaries so that they remain a viable water-supply source. Created / Published Fort Worth, Tex. Only 1% of the earths water is available fresh water. The Yadkin chain of lakes is comprised of six reservoirs: High Rock, Tuckertown, Badin (Narrows), Falls, Tillery and Blewett Falls. Map of gages used as inflow nodes in the Yadkin/Pee Dee River Basin . LAKE & RESERVOIR ASSESSMENTS - NC Dept. of Environmental Quality United States Soil Conservation Service. Census).[4]. Credit Line: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division. Printed Ephemera Collection (Library of Congress) - United States. Flood prone urban areas, January 1979, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia. Shoreline Management - Yadkin-Pee Dee - Duke Energy Geological Survey (U.S.) - Tasker, Gary D. - Feaster, Toby D. - South Carolina. The relicensing of the Cube Hydro and Duke Energy projects were completed between 2010 and 2018 and the projects will be improving their water quality and land protection investments in the coming years over the course of the license. Public Library. The Library of Congress is providing access to these materials for educational and research purposes and is not aware of any U.S. copyright protection (see Title 17 of the United States Code) or any other restrictions in the Map Collection materials. Two species are federally listed as endangered the shortnose sturgeon, a migratory marine fish that once spawned in the river but has not been spotted in the basin since 1985; and the Carolina heelsplitter, a mussel now known from only nine populations in the world, including the lower basins Goose Creek. To subscribe to DWR's Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin email list to receive emails regarding public comment periods and public meetings related to the basin, please fill out the form below. Read more Draft and Approved TMDLs | NC DEQ DCR soil and water conservation contacts sorted by locality. State environmental officials recently approved the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basinwide Water Resources . Additionally, numerous large and small dams clog the river disconnecting the natural flow through the system. FOIA (At 9,000 square miles, it is the largest River Basin in North Carolina!) The Yadkin River is a steep-sloped river with a 2,000 feet change ;n elevation from the headwaters to its mouth (198 . The headwaters of the Yadkin River drain the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge Mountains, northeast of Blowing Rock. Sign up for our email updates. Committee on Fema Flood Maps, https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g3902y.ct009751, Additional Conservation and Environment Cartographic Items, Sub-basins and mini-basins, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia, Location map of public boat landings, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia, Classifications of surface water, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia, Selected natural element occurrences, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia, Sub-basins, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia, Techniques for estimating the magnitude and frequency of floods in rural basins of South Carolina, 1999, North Carolina-South Carolina state line on U.S. Highway 29, [Untitled photo, possibly related to: North Carolina-South Carolina state line on U.S. Highway 29]. PDF Yadkin-Pee-Dee River Basin, Roanoke River Basin, and Neuse River Basin - NC The study examined the entire aquatic ecosystem for PFAS compounds and identified strong links between ecosystem groups that lead to biomagnification, the process that leads to greater concentrations of these substances in animals that sit higher on the food chain including humans. Just 13 percent of the land is developed, although this figure is rising rapidly. Secure websites use HTTPS certificates. The Pee Dee River continues southeast across the North CarolinaSouth - Impaired streams are those streams not meeting their associated water-quality standards in more than 10 percent of the samples taken within the assessment period. Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin B Badin Lake Blowing Rock (land feature) Blue Ridge Parkway F Falls Reservoir H High Rock Lake P Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge Pee Dee River Pilot Mountain (North Carolina) T Tanglewood Park Tuckertown Reservoir U Uwharrie National Forest Staff Lead, Yadkin-Pee Dee Basin(919) 707-3875. They, plus four private industries, hold permits to discharge treated wastewater into the river. The Yadkin Pee Dee River Basin is North Carolinas second largest basin, including 5,862 stream miles and 22,988 lake acres, and spanning 21 counties and 93 municipalities. "May 1979." The Yadkin River flows northeast for approximately 100 miles before turning southeast and joining with the Uwharrie River to form the Pee Dee River. In an average water basin, between 5 and 58 tons per square mile per year (t/mi2/yr) of fine-grained sediment are removed from the surrounding land in surface runoff but the YadkinPee Dee River Basin sees 300 t/mi2/yr in runoff due to rapid population growth and agricultural practices that leave bare soil exposed to erosion. It is one of a series of reports by the National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program that present major findings in 51 major river basins and aquifer systems across the Nation. I~gth). "4-R-37188. The Yadkin Pee Dee River provides residents and visitors with a host of benefits, including scenic views, recreational and economic opportunities, clean drinking water and floodwater storage. Flood prone urban areas, January 1979, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin StreamStats - online tool for basin and flow characteristics; USGS Flood Event Viewer . Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin - Home Mapping Science Committee - United States. The Executive Committee consists of the Chair, Vice-Chair, Secretary/Treasurer, and Executive Director. Fort Worth, Tex. In a study measuring real-time PFAS contamination levels along the entire food chain of this major Atlantic river from water and sediment to insects and fish the researchers identified two PFAS hot spots along the Pee Dee and were able to establish strong links of PFAS transmission up the aquatic food chain. Nearly one-third of the watershed is used for agriculture, including cropland (15.6 percent) and pastureland (14.1 percent). PFAS Present Throughout the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Food Chain, Trophodynamics of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in the Food Web of a Large Atlantic Slope River. Upper Uhwarrie River: 0304010304: Yadkin Pee Dee: Asheboro, Thomasville, Randolph County: Yadkin River: 0304010306: Yadkin Pee Dee: Davidson County, Randolph County: High Rock Lake: 0304010303: [2] The bald eagle sightings were so common in the area that Alcoa's subsidiary, Yadkin, Inc., developed a Bald Eagle Management Plan. The maps in the Map Collections materials were either published prior to 1922, produced by the United States government, or both (see catalogue records that accompany each map for information regarding date of publication and source). 22. It is part of the larger South AtlanticGulf Water Resource Region. Badin, the oldest, was built in 1917 just below the gorge called the Narrows to power an aluminum plant in Badin. Alcoas smelting operations have been closed in NC and Cube Hydro now operates those dams to sell power and Duke Energy is licensed to operate the other two for its electric utilities. Clickable real-time PDF Section A: Chapter 4 - NC WATERSHED (YADKIN PEE-DEE RIVER BASIN): PURPOSE The Goose Creek watershed in the Yadkin Pee-Dee River Basin provides habitat for an aquatic animal species that is listed as federally endangered by the U.S. Map. ", - Base map "Compiled from USGS 1:500,000 state base maps." The river basin originates on the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Caldwell and Wilkes counties. It continues to flow southeast, passing into South Carolina southwest of Rockingham. Available also "May 1979." Select a document from the list above to see its content here. Below Badin, the Uhwarrie River joins the river and it changes names to the Pee Dee. USGS Current Conditions for North Carolina_ Water Quality Habitat degradation, including sedimentation, which results from a variety of activities in the watershed, is the most prevalent water quality problem in the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin. Committee members for 2022 are: Sam Call, Chair. High Rock is the first and largest of the Yadkin chain lakes. Combined, these changes are exacerbating existing water quality and quantity issues in critical habitats along the river, posing greater treatment challenges for the regions utilities, and creating financial burdens for local governments, families and businesses. Outdoor Recreation/Cultural Features - Yadkin-Pee Dee The basin covers a number of geographical areas, starting at the Appalachian Mountains and the North Carolina Foothills continuing through the central Piedmont area, into the Sandhills region and Coastal Plains before finally exiting into the Atlantic Ocean at Winyah Bay. [4] The basin is home to 93 separate municipalities, in 21 counties with an estimated population of 1,463,535 (2000 U.S. Base map "Compiled from USGS 1:500,000 state base maps." 0.92 0.8 caww02. The first four built in the first half of the 20th century to power Alcoas aluminum smelters and later two were built to provide power to the region. Base map "Compiled from USGS 1:500,000 state base maps." The Rocky River's headwaters begin in southern Iredell county and terminate at the confluence with Yadkin Pee Dee at Fork Farms (Catawba Lands Conservancy has a conservation easement on this property . Page Last Modified: 2023-07-25 04:51:44 EDT Secure websites use HTTPS certificates. River Basin Classification Schedule | NC DEQ (ROA), and Yadkin River Basin (YAD). Secure websites use HTTPS certificates. The Yadkin-Pee Dee Basin is the northern portion of a large river system that drains central North Carolina and northeastern South Carolina. United States. "Base 4-R-35938." The subbasin here is the Haw, which is part of the Cape Fear River Basin. These strategies define the value of the natural landscapes and utilize water management strategies that mimic the natural processes- like green stormwater infrastructure and floodplain restoration. Water Science and Technology Board - United States. Sources: Yadkin Riverkeeper; N.C. Office of Environmental Educationhttp://www.eenorthcarolina.org. - Although the most of the land within the basin is forested or used for agriculture, urban areas within the basin continue to grow. Executive Committee | Yadkin/Pee Dee River Basin Association It is the second largest in the state. The food web compartment with the most detections and greatest concentrations of PFASs was aquatic insects; all 14 PFASs were detected in individual aquatic insect samples (range of 1.0 (range of 0.57 to 2.33); it is possible that an unmeasured PFBS precursor may be accumulating in biota and metabolizing to PFBS, leading to a higher than expected TMFs for this compound. County growth rates over this period range from slight decreases in Richmond and Anson counties to a staggering 184 percent increase in Union County. Biofilm, an aggregation of bacteria, fungi, algae, and protozoans and a basal resource for the aquatic food web, showed high PFAS accumulation (in 10 of 14 compounds), particularly for perfluorooctanoic acid, with the greatest mean concentration of 463.73 ng/g. The research team collected water, sediment, algae, plant, insect, fish, crayfish, and mollusk samples at five study sites along the length of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River, which begins in Blowing Rock, N.C., and runs 230 miles to empty into the Atlantic Ocean at Winyah Bay, South Carolina. The Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin (alternatively watershed or drainage basin) is a large river basin in the eastern United States, covering around 7,221 square miles, making it the second largest in the state of North Carolina. (919) 707-3875 Yadkin-Pee Dee Basinwide Water Quality Management Plans 2022 Yadkin-Pee Dee Basin Plan 2008 Yadkin-Pee Dee Basin Plan 2003 Yadkin-Pee Dee Basin Plan 1998 Yadkin-Pee Dee Basin Plan Base map "Compiled from USGS 1:500,000 state base maps." Careers | PruittHealth Jobs [15] In South Carolina, these include the Lynches River, Great Pee Dee River, Little Pee Dee River, Black River and Waccamaw River,[2] while in North Carolina, the major rivers include the Yadkin River, South Yadkin River, Abbotts Creek, Roaring River, Uwharrie River and Rocky River. The Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin drains the watersheds that empty into the Yadkin-Pee Dee River. (1979) Flood prone urban areas, January , Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia. There are many things to do in the beautiful Yadkin-Pee dee river basin, such as hiking in the numerous parks, biking on the many trails, and boating in one of the many lakes and rivers. This report contains the major findings of a 1999-2001 assessment of water quality in the Great and Little Miami River Basins. Also available in digital form on the Library of Congress Web site. Location: Manson Meads Complex, 2799 Griffith Rd, WinstonSalem, North Carolina 27103. North Carolinas portion of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin includes seven eight-digit watersheds and 230 14-digit watersheds, covering an area of 7,200 square miles. : USDA-SCS. The Yadkin Pee Dee River Basin is North Carolina's second largest basin, including 5,862 stream miles and 22,988 lake acres, and spanning 21 counties and 93 municipalities. PDF State of North Carolina Department of Environment & Natural - Nc In aquatic food chains, biofilm the soupy mixture of algae and bacteria that sticks to your boat is the base resource for all life further up the chain. If development patterns follow the trends expected, urban land use may increase by over 350 percent in Union County by 2030. For Immediate Release. The Yadkin Pee DeeRiver Basin coversmore than7,200 squaremilesof the Carolinas connecting the mountains of northwestern North Carolina to the Lowcountry of South Carolina. [13] The Narrows Dam and powerhouse development at Badin Lake is the only hydroelectric project in North Carolina that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. South AtlanticGulf Water Resource Region, Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge, "Mayberry in mourning: Andy Griffith dies", "Mount Airy, North Carolina: Andy Griffith TV Town of Mayberry", "Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Yadkin and YadkinPee Dee River Hydroelectric Projects, Nos. From its headwaters near Blowing Rock, the Yadkin River flows east and then south across North Carolinas densely populated midsection. The upper portion of the Yadkin River is sandwiched between development occurring in Winston-Salem and the growth of Charlotte. [14], A number of large rivers flow within the YadkinPee Dee watershed, totaling 5,946 linear river miles. The development pressures in the watershed require better water management.