The current attacks have reportedly left at least 26 security officers dead and dozens injured. in Somalia Turning to the humanitarian situation, she said the current drought is unprecedented in its severity following five consecutive poor rainy seasons. Mandera and Lamu counties followed, with at least eight and seven, respectively. Jan 1 2021 Jan 1 2022 Jan 1 2023. Al-Shabaab detonated three UVIEDs during an attack at a base in Xawaadleey village in Middle Shabelle on 17 January, followed by heavy gunfire exchanges that reportedly killed an estimated 24 soldiers and 21 militants. Offensive Operations Target al-Shabaab Strongholds in Galmudug State, Since January 2023, Mudug and Galgaduud regions in Galmudug state have experienced an increase in the number of political violence events and have more than doubled in reported fatalities compared to the same time period prior in 2022 (. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. The operation, which involved an airstrike, reportedly killed 61 militants. 22 February 2023 Speech. There are also claims of intelligence leakage to militants, particularly on the movement of security forces, which have not been confirmed. Two key interlinked dynamics will define developments in Somalia in 2023. 2023 The situation remains extremely serious, however, and humanitarian assistance must be sustained over time and improved, as famine is a strong possibility from April to June 2023 and beyond if assistance is not sustained and if the 2023 April to June rains underperform as current forecasts indicate. 10 April 2018. The government has launched an operation along the border, which will likely result in sustained levels of violence in the area in the short term. Web17 July 2023. In Mudug region in central Somalia, ACLED records increased political violence activity in early 2023 compared to the same time period prior in 2022. The narrative is now changing Economic growth is projected to slow down to 1.5% in 2023 and remain depressed in 2024 at 2.8% but the economy is expected to recover to its potential growth The following day, militants targeted a police vehicle escorting a public service vehicle in the town, reportedly killing at least two The expanded military focus led to the capture of al-Shabaab strongholds in Mudug and Galgaduud regions of Galmudug state. Somali Defense Minister Adbulkadir Mohamed Nur characterized the recapture of these strategic towns as a big day for the Somali people and a victory for the Somalis.1Harun Maruf and Hussein Hassan Dhaqane, Somali Forces Capture Two Towns from Militants, Voice of America, 16 January 2023. Five soldiers and more than 35 militants were reportedly killed in the clashes, and two more militants were reportedly killed during an airstrike by US forces near Xarardheere. Although security forces increased their operations against al-Shabaab militants in central Somalia, attacks from al-Shabaab militants continued. Implementing reforms that can support Somalia in reaching the HIPC Completion Point WFP; Posted 11 Jul 2023 Originally published Ten days later, coordinated attacks on 14 January in Bulo Burto and Jalalaqsi town administration centers reportedly killed a total of 19 people. Last December The Irish Times investigated whether the situation in certain parts of Somalia could be described as a famine. WebThis featured topic for Somalia covers the humanitarian situation and is currently only available in German. Secretary-Generals Report. Notwithstanding, security forces have recently claimed victories in Galmudug. 27,334 Confirmed Cases. However, al-Shabaabs continuing activity suggests the threat from al-Shabaab persists across the country. People Targeted for Assistance. The measure is expected to enhance security cooperation, boost trade, and increase cross-border movement. The Current Political Situation of Somalia - Hiiraan Online Somalia Humanitarian Needs Overview 2023 (February 2023) Somalia Kenya has contributed to security operations against al-Shabaab since October 2011, when it sent troops to Somalia following a spate of cross-border attacks.6Daniel Branch, Why Kenya Invaded Somalia: The Opening of an Aggressive New Chapter, Foreign Affairs, 15 November 2011 Beginning in 2012, it also contributed troops to the African Union Mission in Somalia, and its successor, ATMIS.7Hiiraan Online, Kenyan forces ready for AMISOM mission, 10 March 2012 Moreover, a few months ago, Ethiopia, Kenya, and Djibouti vowed to send additional troops to support the counter-insurgency operation against the group.8Harun Maruf, Somalias Neighbors to Send Additional Troops to Fight Al-Shabab, Voice of America, 2 March 2023 The offensive against al-Shabaab included increased bombardments of militants hideouts and re-capturing strategic al-Shabaab strongholds in Somalia (for more on the counter-insurgency operation, see ACLEDs Somalia country hub). 15 July 2023. UNHCR Somalia Situation Supplementary Appeal document Download As of 28 February 2023, Somalia is hosting (35,119) refugees and asylum-seekers, among which (69%) are women and children. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. 19 October 2022 S/PV.9157. Somalia + 3 more. According to the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, at least 970 Palestinians, including 424 children, are at risk of forced eviction in East Jerusalem. UN SC; Posted 24 Jun 2023 Originally published UNFPA Somalia | World Population Day 2023: Somali PM, Hamza Somalia The situation is of highest concern in conflict-affected Borno State, where around 13,500 people are projected to slide into catastrophic acute food insecurity if humanitarian and livelihood-building interventions are not sustained. Finally, the Kenyan government has indicated its readiness to extend its stay in Somalia along with Uganda and Ethiopia past the end of the ATMIS mandate in December 2024. So far, a famine has not been declared in Somalia, and Mr Schembri said he thinks it is unlikely that it will happen soon. Vigilante groups were involved in more than half the riot events in Kenya during the reporting period. In addition, it has announced its commitment to providing security forces with sophisticated equipment, such as armored personnel carriers capable of detecting explosives, in the coming months. Security forces are focusing on their operations in Galmudug, while al-Shabaab is focusing on retaking its lost areas in Hirshabelle. Somalia WebCholera is endemic in Somalia with recurrent outbreaks reported since 2017. In Balcad district, al-Shabaab militants clashed with security forces and Abgal clan militias during search operations along the government-controlled main supply routes that connect the district to Mogadishu. Somalia United States drone strikes and Habar Gedir clan militias ground operations supported security forces in clashes with al-Shabaab militants on 23 January. The next day al-Shabaab conducted another attack near Galcad village, when it detonated a remote-controlled IED it planted targeting a government security forces convoy, reportedly killing three soldiers. Here are five reasons why the country could face the worlds worst crisis in 2023. Security agencies have also been leveraging tip-offs from local elders and information on how to deal with the militants. 30 October 2020 S/2020/1079. Moreover, government security forces defended Faarax Adan village, a remote village near the newly recaptured Xarardheere town, reportedly killing 30 al-Shabaab militants. The security situation across Somalia remains extremely volatile; you should exercise extreme caution. They have been involved in fighting pastoralist militias in the North Rift region, and al-Shabaab militants in the counties bordering Somalia. Security forces, with the support of Habar Gedir clan militias and US forces, launched the offensive. Regardless of this, the condition of famine remains and people are dying of hunger daily, he said. INNOVATIVE DURABLE SOLUTIONS FOR IDPS AND RETURNEES Additionally, ACLED records a change in conflict dynamics in Hiiraan and Middle Shabelle regions from January to 17 March 2023 relative to the same period prior, even as political violence decreased overall. Al-Shabaab militants launched a coordinated attack on Galcad village base in Ceel Dheere district days after peacefully vacating the village. The mission was undertaken in the context of the ongoing discussion between Somalia and the AU on the future of AMISOM and the impending mandate renewal of the mission in December. It also explores reasons for the escalation of militant activity, and concludes with a discussion of the government response. Somalia. COI Query Somalia: Security situation update [Q13-2023] (Response, English) en ID 2092138. Somalia According to ACLEDs. 8 February 2022 S/2022/101. Meanwhile, the threat from al-Shabaab persisted, as militants launched several deadly attacks against security force bases and continued to clash over contested control of strategic villages along supply routes in Middle Shabelle. This was the Secretary-Generals report on the situation in Somalia covering the developments from from 8 May to 31 July 2021. WebFamine in Somalia has put millions of people at risk of severe malnutrition and outbreaks of diseases such as cholera and measles. 25 Apr 2023 Originally published 25 Apr 2023. Vector alert: This is less than the previously planned total of 5.2 million people in April, potentially due to funding shortfalls. Somalia Safety and security Al-Shabaabs IED Capability, Combating Terrorism Center, November 2017; Samson Njeru Mwinga and Xavier Francis Ichani, Prevalence of Improvised Explosives Devices and Related Terrorist Attacks in Garissa County, Kenya (2017-2021), Path of Science, 21 October 2021 While the main targets of militant attacks have been Kenyan security forces, four instances of violence targeting civilians by al-Shabaab have also been recorded, resulting in at least eight reported fatalities. Somalia The second is how the Somalian In Mudug region in central Somalia, ACLED records increased political violence activity in early 2023 compared to the same time period prior in 2022. Somalia This increase is driven in great part by al-Shabaab activity, such that in the first two weeks of March 2023, explosions and remote violence perpetrated by al-Shabaab amounted to nearly 60% of all political violence events in Hiiraan and Middle Shabelle regions. 4: 1 - 30 April 2023 Format Situation Report Source. 7 June 2023. At the same time, it highlights al-Shabaab movements and their strategy to shift focus towards regions with less security force activity. Peace and Security. Almost half the recorded political violence involving al-Shabaab occurred in Mandera county, which borders Gedo region in Somalia. Somalia
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