how is the president of the european commission elected

Tunisias democracy was not perfect, Gallien said, but it did have a genuine attempt at developing democratic institutions., This is a genuine destruction of something that has been built and consequently a narrowing of the options of a country of over 10 million people, he added. Von der Leyen als Nato-Generalsekretrin im Gesprch, "Verteidigungsministerin Ursula von der Leyen als Nato-Generalsekretrin im Gesprch", "EU Leaders Tap Germany's Von Der Leyen as Commission Chief", "EU-Kommission: Von der Leyen sagt Krebs den Kampf an", https://ec.europa.eu/commission/sites/be-, "Advancing Gender Equality in the European Union", "Commission prepares for von der Leyen transition", "Deutscher Bundestag Ausgeschiedene Abgeordnete der 19. We, Yahoo, are part of the Yahoo family of brands. It announced additional support for Libya last year. [citation needed]. ", "Von der Leyen backs ending unanimous voting in some areas of EU", "Commission president calls to end unanimity in EU foreign policy decisions", "The EU is turning to more reliable energy suppliers", "Martin Sonneborn criticises Ursula Von der Leyen", "Scharfe Kritik an Von der Leyen im EU-Parlament: "Europa nicht den Leyen berlassen", "EU looks to autocracies in search for energy", "EU Commission chief: Growth model based on fossil fuels 'simply obsolete', "Fossil fuel-centred growth is obsolete, says EU's von der Leyen", "The case for engaging with post-growth economics", Meeting Overview: 2017 World Economic Forum on the Middle East and North Africa, WM-Kuratorium unter Vorsitz von Dr. Thomas Bach, "BMFSFJ Pressemitteilungen Ursula von der Leyen: "Der Weg zum Ausbau der Kinderbetreuung ist frei", Getarnte Werbung Die fragwrdigen PR-Kampagnen der Bundesregierung, "Kinderpornografie: Der Traum von der Internetsperrung", "Familienministerium hlt an Zahlen zur Verbreitung von Kinderpornographie fest", "chtung von Kinderpornografie: Von der Leyen brskiert Indien mit falscher Anschuldigung", "MDR.de "Von der Leyen gesteht Fehler ein", "Rammstein: "Liebe Ist Fr Alle Da" wird verboten", "Merkel faces snub over women board quotas", "Spurred by Global Crises, Germany Weighs a More Muscular Foreign Policy", "German foreign policy: No more shirking", "Ukraine Crisis Limits Merkel's Rapport with Putin", "German defense chief von der Leyen calls for stronger NATO backing in Ukraine crisis", "German Bundeswehr to train Saudi army officers", Opposition parties condemn German defence plan with Saudi Arabia, "Germany to train Saudi soldiers despite Yemen war concerns", "German minister causes controversy after refusing to wear hijab on Saudi visit", Polen emprt ber von der Leyen-uerung bei Maybrit Illner, Szef MON reaguje na skandaliczne sowa niemieckiej minister resortu obrony. [23], Ursula von der Leyen is a native speaker of German and French, and speaks English fluently, having lived for a combined five years in the United Kingdom and the United States. Moreover, they have a strong social and economic impact, they disrupt people's lives and business across the borders. Just days before the trip to Tunis, he announced that he would be leaving Dutch politics after his government collapsed over migration policy. Ursula Gertrud von der Leyen (German: [zula tut fn de lan] (listen); neAlbrecht; born 8 October 1958) is a German physician and politician serving as the 13th president of the European Commission since 2019. Critics have decried the law as anti-constitutional because, in their view, it violates the separation of powers by combining competences of the executive, the legislature and the judiciary into one single body. ", Gates Foundation prods UN, honors inspiration as Goalkeepers, Bill and Melinda Gates Reunite for Foundation 1 Year After Divorce: We're 'Completely Committed to This', High Authority of the Coal and Steel Community, Commission of the Atomic Energy Community, ' /Ob'yednannya Samopomich, Members of the 17th Bundestag (20092013), Members of the 18th Bundestag (20132017), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ursula_von_der_Leyen&oldid=1166655184, Members of the Bundestag for Lower Saxony, Ministers for children, young people and families, Ministers of the Lower Saxony State Government, Women federal government ministers of Germany, Women ministers of State Governments in Germany, Members of the Bundestag for the Christian Democratic Union of Germany, Articles with dead external links from July 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with German-language sources (de), Articles with dead external links from September 2019, Articles lacking reliable references from April 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2023, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, 2022 Global Goalkeeper Award, presented by the, This page was last edited on 22 July 2023, at 23:29. Polska odpowiada Waszczykowski agodnie, Macierewicz ostro. [219] The Polish Minister of Defence summoned the Germany military attache and demanded explanations. Wahlperiode", "EU-Mercosur deal divides both sides of the Atlantic", "Amazon fires spark European rift at G7 over Mercosur trade deal", "We must not barter the Amazon rainforest for burgers and steaks", "Timmermans unhappy with Dombrovskis unexpected 'promotion', "EU post to 'protect European way of life' called 'disgusting,' 'reprehensible', "EU accused of adopting 'fascist rhetoric' with new Commissioner For Protecting Our European Way of Life to oversee immigration policy", "New EU post to protect European Way of Life slammed as 'grotesque', "Juncker criticizes von der Leyen over 'European way of life' commissioner", "EU Parliament Chief Questions 'European Way of Life' Title", "Coronavirus: EU rules out Schengen border closures amid Italy outbreak", "Salvini and Le Pen Don't Have a Coronavirus Cure", "Coronavirus: Europe's open borders threatened by spread of disease", "Coronavirus: European borders likely to remain open despite crisis in Italy, observers say", "Coronavirus Nightmare Could Be the End for Europe's Borderless Dream", "Denmark, Poland and Czechs seal borders over coronavirus", "EU condemns Trump travel ban from Europe as virus spreads", "EU Calls for Sanctions on Belarus After Disputed Elections", The EU sanctions Belarus after state terrorism but experts aren't convinced they'll work, "Merkel and Macron vow to 'preserve' EU sovereignty in eastern Mediterranean", "Explainer: Why is a submarine deal sparking a diplomatic crisis? Pursuant to that procedure, the European Council, acting by a qualified majority, proposes to the Parliament a candidate for President of the European Commission, taking into account the result of the European Parliament elections. [57] In speaking out for increasing the number of childcare nurseries, for the introduction of a women's quota for listed companies' main boards, for gay marriage and a nationwide minimum wage, von der Leyen made enemies among the more traditionalist party members and won admirers on the left. But Tunisias descent into authoritarianism was not on the agenda during the high-profile European visit over the weekend and journalists were not allowed to ask questions during the event. Candidate. She agreed with NATO SACEUR General Philip Breedlove that "it could give the Kremlin the excuse to openly intervene in this conflict. Shortly after President Andrzej Duda signed the law last week, both the European Commission and the US Department of State issued critical statements, voicing serious concerns about the legislation's consequences for Polish democracy. [100], It was announced in February 2017 that the Czech Republic's 4th Rapid Deployment Brigade and Romania's 81st Mechanized Brigade would be integrated into Germany's 10 Armoured Division and Rapid Response Forces Division. . "It is a long . What does the European Council do? mostly because allegedly hysterical and oversensitive stand of the populist Warsaw government. All the penalties will be removed. [43] Critics questioned the independence of the commission that reviewed the thesis as von der Leyen personally knew its director from joint work for an alumni association. [49], Ahead of the 2005 federal elections, Angela Merkel chose Ursula von der Leyen to cover the family and social security portfolio in her shadow cabinet. [229] She has described Brexit as "a burst bubble of hollow promises". TheDeclaration of Interests of the President is published at the bottom of this page. She said that she "lived more than she studied",[32] and that London was "the epitome of modernity: freedom, the joy of life, trying everything" which "gave me an inner freedom that I have kept till today". It brokered a similar agreement with Libya in 2017 despite documented human rights violations there. This inspired her to make cancer a focus of her government. The mandate of two and a half years of the President of the European Council is renewable once. Stressing that it was necessary to remain united in Europe over Ukraine, she argued that negotiations with Russia, unlike with the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant jihadists, were possible. What is the role of the European Council President? She reaffirmed her strong commitment to working closely with the European Parliament on the defining issues of our generation: fighting climate change, harnessing digitalisation, building a social market economy for today's world. Carl and Mary were the parents of Ursula von der Leyen's grandfather, the psychologist Carl Albrecht, who was known for developing a new method of meditation and for his research on mystical consciousness. [47], Ursula von der Leyen was elected to the Parliament of Lower Saxony in the 2003 state election for Lehrte, the same constituency then-Chancellor Gerhard Schrder represented from 1986 to 1998. [124][125][126] Die Welt reported that von der Leyen "is highly respected in the alliance" and that "all the [NATO] defence ministers listen when she speaks. Von der Leyen, elected to lead the commission in 2019, couldn't have come along at a better time, Mr. Trudeau said, with the executive wing of the European Union confronting fresh instability at home and around the world. [87] Plans were also announced to expand the tank fleet to a potential number of 328, order 131 more Boxer armoured personnel carriers, increase the submarine fleet, and to develop a new fighter jet to replace the Tornado. Your fight is our fight." Running as an independent, he won a landslide victory after positioning himself as a political newcomer standing up to a corrupt elite. Polska reaguje na skandaliczn wypowied niemieckiej minister. May 28th 2019 Share By Charlemagne | BRUSSELS Editor's note: This piece has been updated following the European Parliament elections on May 23rd-26th. Stefan Wagstyl (6 October 2014), "Ursula von der Leyen vows to tackle Germany military budget". Then, European Parliament elects. The law "grossly violates the constitutional principles of a democratic state of law, the tripartite separation of powers and independence of the judiciary, and the presumption of innocence. She questioned whether any effort by the West could match that or, more importantly, achieve the outcome sought by Ukraine and its supporters. After being proposed as candidate for Commission President by the European Council last month, Juncker needed a majority of 376 votes in the European . Changes in the European Commission 2023. [3][4] She was then elected by the European Parliament on 16 July;[5][a] she took office on 1 December, becoming the first woman to hold the office. [220] The German embassy in Warsaw and spokesman for the German defence ministry in Berlin issued conciliatory statements. Quote: "I must say it is amazing to see how fast and determined Ukraine is implementing these reforms despite the war. According to the treaties, the President decides on the organisation of the Commission and allocates portfolios to individual Commissioners. [223], Von der Leyen responded to Donald Trump's criticism of the Russian-backed Nord Stream 2a pipeline for delivering natural gas from Russia to Germanyin an interview with the BBC: "We have an independent energy supply, we are an independent country, we are just diversifying. [133], Following her nomination as a candidate for Commission President, the Commission provided her with a salary, office, and staff in Brussels to facilitate negotiations between the EU institutions as to her election. Sanctions would require a unanimous decision of the EU Council of Ministers. [40][41] Multiple notable German academics such as Gerhard Dannemann[de] and Volker Rieble[de] publicly accused von der Leyen of intended plagiarism. Angela Merkel saw Ukraine and Russia as a chance to prove that in the 21st century, developed nations should solve disputes at the negotiating table, not with weapons, she said. The news media later reported that Wulff's nomination came as a blow to Merkel, whose choice of Leyen had been blocked by the two parties' more conservative state premiers. Her American ancestors played a significant role in the British colonization of the Americas, and she descends from many of the first English settlers of Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania and Barbados, and from numerous colonial governors. From 2003 to 2005 she was a minister in the state government of Lower Saxony, serving in the cabinet of Christian Wulff, with responsibility for social affairs, women, family, and health. Key Points The European Union is still battling over how this actually happens. [2] She has faced domestic criticism for her leadership style, reliance on outside consultants, and continued gaps in military readiness. Catholic Bishop Walter Mixa accused von der Leyen of turning women into "birthing machines". Ursula von der Leyen was born and raised in Brussels to German parents. "[163], During the 2021 IsraelPalestine crisis, von der Leyen condemned the indiscriminate attacks by the Palestinian militant group Hamas on Israel. The German version is the only authentic version. STRASBOURG The European Parliament on Tuesday elected Ursula von der Leyen as the next president of the European Commission the first woman to hold the EU's top executive job. British defence secretary Michael Fallon described her in 2019 as "a star presence" in the NATO community and "the doyenne of NATO ministers for over five years. Dieser gesunde demokratische Widerstand der jungen Generation dort auch in Polen, die muss man untersttzen. Several European lawmakers and human rights organizations have warned that any agreement that doesnt include human rights assurances would be seen as an endorsement of Saieds anti-democratic policies. Wird von der Leyen die nchste Nato-Generalsekretrin? She also stated that the EU should extend the Brexit deadline beyond 31 October 2019. [3] [4] She was then elected by the European Parliament on 16 July; [5] [a] she took office on 1 December, becoming the first woman to hold the office. He declared that von der Leyen tampered with Polish internal affairs, speculated about a German tendency to influence Polish domestic politics, and regretted reportedly increasingly patronizing German stand towards Poland. She was accompanied by Josep Borrell, who expressed "confidence that EU states would soon agree to his proposal to provide Ukraine with an additional 500 million to support the armed forces in their fight against the Russian army". She served in the German federal government between 2005 and 2019, holding successive positions in Angela Merkel's cabinet, most recently as minister of defence. Role: Leads the European Council's work in setting the EU's general political direction and priorities - in cooperation with the Commission Promotes cohesion and consensus within the European Council As part of the Commissions commitment to transparency, Commissioners and their members of Cabinet publish information on meetings held with organisations or self-employed individuals. [139], In March 2020, von der Leyen's Commission turned down the idea of suspending the Schengen Agreement in order to introduce border controls around Italy, at that time the centre of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe,[146][147][148] The decision drew criticism from some European politicians. She also noted that Russia has an almost infinite supply of weapons it could send to Ukraine. The answer has to do with diversifying our suppliers and, crucially, with speeding up the transition to clean energy. [55], During her time in office, von der Leyen cultivated the image of being the social conscience of the CDU[56] and helped Merkel to move the CDU into the political centre-ground. Ruttes presence was particularly striking. On Thursday, Frans Timmermans, who missed out on the role of Commission president back in 2019 but is now executive vice president, announced he wants to run to become prime minister of the Netherlands, following the collapse of Mark Rutte's government. ", "Politician's fingerprint 'cloned from photos' by hacker", "Hacker fakes German minister's fingerprints using photos of her hands", World Economic Forum Announces New Board of Trustees, Council of the EU and Ministerial meetings, "German defense ministry orders reforms, inquiry into use of consultants", "German defence minister makes surprise Afghanistan visit", "Germany says no rigid deadlines for troops' stay in Afghanistan", "German defense minister tells troops in Afghanistan to prepare for long haul", Erste Deutsch-Trkische Regierungskonsultationen in Berlin, "Kampf gegen IS: Bundeswehr baut "Tornado"-Sttzpunkt in der Trkei", "Germany, Turkey to finalize deal on Incirlik base work in weeks-spokesman", "Ukraine Insists Any Pact With Russia Must Adhere to Terms of September Accord", "Top NATO General Warns of Russian Reaction to Arming Ukraine", Germany says Hungarys use of tear gas is not acceptable, "German parliament approves more soldiers for Mali, Iraq", German army to offer soldiers crches and flat-screen TVs, "After army crches and cosy barracks, Germany has new idea for troops shorter working hours", "German ministers at odds over 'vital' defense sectors", "Germany to boost mid-term defense spending", "Germany, Italy may increase submarine fleets", "Germany's Army To Procure 131 New Boxer Armored Personnel carriers", "Germany plans to develop new fighter jet to replace Tornado", "German military to bring back mothballed tanks", "More assertive Germany considers bigger army as Syria vote looms", "In a Reversal, Germany's Military Growth Is Met With Western Relief", "Germany Announces First Military Expansion Since Cold War Amid Cyber Threats, US Pressure", "Germany to Expand Bundeswehr to Almost 200,000 Troops", "German Defense Ministry sacks general over abuse scandals", "Dutch mechanized brigade to be integrated into German panzer division", "German Armed Forces To Integrate Sea Battalion Into Dutch Navy", "Germany proposes allowing foreigners to join its army", "Bundesregierung Europa NATO: Investing more in security", "Germany, Romania and the Czech Republic deepen defence ties", "Germany's Defense Minister Criticizes Airbus Over New A400M Delays", Germany seeks further 12.7 mln euros from Airbus for A400M delays, "German, Dutch militaries agree to deepen cooperation: source". [226], In 2015, von der Leyen argued that a form of EU army should be a long-term goal. "The College (of Commissioners) agreed to start an infringement procedure by sending a letter of formal notice in relation to the new law on the state committee for examination of Russian influence," Valdis Dombrovskis, the European Commission's executive vice-president, said on Wednesday afternoon. Those under investigation will be able to file an appeal against the committee's decisions in a common court anywhere in Poland. "Our goal is to present Ukraine's application to the council this summer." elected. ", "Baronesa, con siete hijos y un castillo: as es Ursula von der Leyen, presidenta de la Comisin Europea", "Reit-EM: Von der Leyen macht im Sattel eine gute Figur", "LSE alumna Ursula von der Leyen elected EU Commission head", "Ursula von der Leyen, nominee for EU top job, lived in London under alias to escape Baader-Meinhof gang", "Who is Germany's Ursula von der Leyen, the surprise candidate set to take the EU's top job? Amidst protest, particularly from the conservative wing of her party, the CDU, she introduced the Child Advancement Act[de] (Kinderfrderungsgesetz), which reserved 4.3 billion euros for the creation of childcare structures throughout Germany. Lapsus jzykowy? All Europa is a Migration Policy Group project in collaboration with the European Parliament which aims to reach first- and second-generation refugees and EU. But these difficulties can be overcome.. Gallien said that the lack of exact commitments in the text of the agreement means the deal is mostly symbolic. [37][38][39], In 2015, researchers collaborating at the VroniPlag Wiki reviewed von der Leyen's 1991 doctoral thesis and alleged that 43.5% of the thesis pages contained plagiarism, and in 23 cases citations were used that did not verify claims for which they were given. Talks will continue at another summit on 30 June. [27][28][29][30] A German diminutive of Rose, Rschen, had been her nickname since childhood,[31] while Ladson was the name of her American great-grandmother's family, originally from Northamptonshire. The Albrecht family was among the hbsche ("courtly" or "genteel") families of the Electorate and Kingdom of Hanovera state that was in a personal union with the United Kingdomand her ancestors had been doctors, jurists and civil servants since the 17th century. [180] She has stated however, that the Union should not completely move away from unanimity. The President is the head of the European Commission. 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